By Shannon Nakaya
•
03 Oct, 2024
Small domesticated pigs, or pua'a, were first brought to the Hawaiian island by Polynesians around 160 years ago. Some of these escaped their confinement and took up life in the forest. Over time, other (larger) varieties of pig were brought to Hawaii and a lot of cross breeding occurred. This resulted in the uniquely Hawaiian feral pig or pua'a we see today. Most of modern feral pigs have some genetic linkage to the first pua'a and retain the Hawaiian name. They also retain value as a food source, and a symbol for intelligence, cunning, mischief, strength, and stubbornness. There is even a Hawaiian demigod named Kamapua'a, who could take the form of both a boar and a human. In ancient Hawaiian culture, there was less divide between humans, animals, gods, and nature. Humans would have family guardian gods or aumakua. Each aumakua was connected to some animal or other natural phenomenon. Mano (shark), pua'a (pig), pueo (owl), makani (wind), and nalu (wave), are just a few examples of how aumakua could manifest. There were stronger connections between the physical world and the spiritual world. It is that connection between physical and spiritual that I aimed to honor and express in this piece. My pua'a is not a domesticated pig, but a strong and powerful beast. The black represents the physical as many of the feral pua'a are black. The white with the misty veil represents the spiritual, equally strong and powerful. Thank you for noticing this piece. It is one that means a lot to me.